"-ओ" meaning in All languages combined

See -ओ on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hindi]

IPA: /oː/ [Delhi] Forms: -o [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural), from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀳 (-aha), from Sanskrit -अथ (-atha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-atʰa, from Proto-Indo-European *-ete (second person present indicative/imperative plural). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|inc-asa|-अहु|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=second person present indicative/imperative plural|sc=|sort=|tr=-ahu|ts=}} Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural), {{inh+|hi|inc-asa|-अहु|pos=second person present indicative/imperative plural|tr=-ahu}} Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural), {{inh|hi|pra-sau|-𑀅𑀳}} Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀳 (-aha), {{inh|hi|sa|-अथ}} Sanskrit -अथ (-atha), {{inh|hi|iir-pro|*-atʰa}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *-atʰa, {{inh|hi|ine-pro|*-ete|pos=second person present indicative/imperative plural}} Proto-Indo-European *-ete (second person present indicative/imperative plural) Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -ओ • (-o)
  1. Marks the second-person plural simple subjunctive; subjunctive for तुम (tum) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ओ-hi-suffix-7X1heZ0h
  2. suffix for present second person imperative; the imperative marker for तुम (tum) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ओ-hi-suffix-B5SssRPb Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 33 55 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 38 57 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Hindi]

IPA: /oː/ [Delhi] Forms: -o [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu) or -हौ (-hau), from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀆𑀳𑁄 (-āho), ultimately a univerbation of Sanskrit -आः (-āḥ), the vocative plural of Sanskrit -अ (-a), and Sanskrit भोस् (bhos) (from भवत् (bhavat)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|inc-asa|-अहु|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-ahu|ts=}} Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu), {{inh+|hi|inc-asa|-अहु|tr=-ahu}} Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu), {{inh|hi|pra-sau|-𑀆𑀳𑁄}} Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀆𑀳𑁄 (-āho), {{inh|hi|sa|-आः}} Sanskrit -आः (-āḥ), {{inh|hi|sa|-अ}} Sanskrit -अ (-a), {{inh|hi|sa|भोस्}} Sanskrit भोस् (bhos) Head templates: {{head|hi|suffix form}} -ओ • (-o)
  1. vocative plural of -आ () Tags: form-of, morpheme, plural, vocative Form of: -आ (extra: -ā)
    Sense id: en--ओ-hi-suffix-c4rBLNp2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix [Konkani]

IPA: [ɔ] Forms: -o [alternative], -o [Latin, character], -ಒ [Kannada, character]
Head templates: {{head|kok|suffix|Latin script|-o|Kannada script|-ಒ|||||f1sc=Latn|f2sc=Knda|g=|head=|tr=|tr2=}} -ओ • (-o) (Latin script -o, Kannada script -ಒ), {{kok-pos|suffix|-o|-ಒ}} -ओ • (-o) (Latin script -o, Kannada script -ಒ)
  1. suffix found in masculine nouns Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ओ-kok-suffix-k1om5zVo Categories (other): Konkani entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "second person present indicative/imperative plural",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ahu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "pos": "second person present indicative/imperative plural",
        "tr": "-ahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀳"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀳 (-aha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अथ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अथ (-atha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-atʰa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-atʰa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ete",
        "pos": "second person present indicative/imperative plural"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ete (second person present indicative/imperative plural)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural), from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀳 (-aha), from Sanskrit -अथ (-atha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-atʰa, from Proto-Indo-European *-ete (second person present indicative/imperative plural).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the second-person plural simple subjunctive; subjunctive for तुम (tum)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ओ-hi-suffix-7X1heZ0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ],
        [
          "तुम",
          "तुम#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 55 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 57 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix for present second person imperative; the imperative marker for तुम (tum)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ओ-hi-suffix-B5SssRPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "second person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ],
        [
          "तुम",
          "तुम#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ओ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ahu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "tr": "-ahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "-𑀆𑀳𑁄"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀆𑀳𑁄 (-āho)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-आः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -आः (-āḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अ (-a)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भोस्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भोस् (bhos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu) or -हौ (-hau), from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀆𑀳𑁄 (-āho), ultimately a univerbation of Sanskrit -आः (-āḥ), the vocative plural of Sanskrit -अ (-a), and Sanskrit भोस् (bhos) (from भवत् (bhavat)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ā",
          "word": "-आ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative plural of -आ (-ā)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ओ-hi-suffix-c4rBLNp2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-आ",
          "-आ#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ओ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ಒ",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kok",
        "10": "",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "Latin script",
        "4": "-o",
        "5": "Kannada script",
        "6": "-ಒ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "f2sc": "Knda",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o) (Latin script -o, Kannada script -ಒ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "-o",
        "3": "-ಒ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o) (Latin script -o, Kannada script -ಒ)",
      "name": "kok-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Konkani",
  "lang_code": "kok",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix found in masculine nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ओ-kok-suffix-k1om5zVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "nouns",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ओ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi non-lemma forms",
    "Hindi suffix forms",
    "Hindi suffixes",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "second person present indicative/imperative plural",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ahu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "pos": "second person present indicative/imperative plural",
        "tr": "-ahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "-𑀅𑀳"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀳 (-aha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अथ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अथ (-atha)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*-atʰa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-atʰa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-ete",
        "pos": "second person present indicative/imperative plural"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ete (second person present indicative/imperative plural)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu, second person present indicative/imperative plural), from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀳 (-aha), from Sanskrit -अथ (-atha), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-atʰa, from Proto-Indo-European *-ete (second person present indicative/imperative plural).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the second-person plural simple subjunctive; subjunctive for तुम (tum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second-person plural",
          "second-person plural#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ],
        [
          "तुम",
          "तुम#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffix for present second person imperative; the imperative marker for तुम (tum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "second person",
          "second person#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ],
        [
          "तुम",
          "तुम#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ओ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi non-lemma forms",
    "Hindi suffix forms",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
    "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-ahu",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-asa",
        "3": "-अहु",
        "tr": "-ahu"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "-𑀆𑀳𑁄"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀆𑀳𑁄 (-āho)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-आः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -आः (-āḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "-अ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit -अ (-a)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भोस्"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भोस् (bhos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa -अहु (-ahu) or -हौ (-hau), from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀆𑀳𑁄 (-āho), ultimately a univerbation of Sanskrit -आः (-āḥ), the vocative plural of Sanskrit -अ (-a), and Sanskrit भोस् (bhos) (from भवत् (bhavat)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "suffix form"
      },
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ā",
          "word": "-आ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative plural of -आ (-ā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-आ",
          "-आ#Hindi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ओ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ಒ",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kok",
        "10": "",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "Latin script",
        "4": "-o",
        "5": "Kannada script",
        "6": "-ಒ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1sc": "Latn",
        "f2sc": "Knda",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o) (Latin script -o, Kannada script -ಒ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "-o",
        "3": "-ಒ"
      },
      "expansion": "-ओ • (-o) (Latin script -o, Kannada script -ಒ)",
      "name": "kok-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Konkani",
  "lang_code": "kok",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
        "Konkani lemmas",
        "Konkani suffixes",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix found in masculine nouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "nouns",
          "noun#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ओ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ओ meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.